" You shouldn’t expect people in the past to do things they couldn’t have done. "
- Margaret MacMillan

When we look back at history, it's crucial to recognize that people from past eras operated within a specific context that was vastly different from our own. They were constrained by the limitations of their time, such as technological advancements or societal norms, which meant they could not have acted in ways that required capabilities beyond what was available to them.

This quote by Margaret MacMillan suggests that we should exercise caution and empathy when judging historical figures based on modern standards. It is unfair to hold people from earlier times accountable for actions or decisions made under different circumstances and with fewer resources. Instead, it encourages us to understand the motivations and challenges faced by those in previous generations within their unique contexts, rather than imposing our contemporary values onto them.

Margaret MacMillan is a renowned historian and author known for her work on international relations, particularly focusing on the history of World War I and its aftermath. She holds positions at both Oxford University and the University of Toronto, and has authored several acclaimed books that delve into complex historical periods with insightful analysis and accessible prose.