" What ‘jazz’ means to me is the worst kind of working conditions, the worst in cultural prejudice. The term ‘jazz’ has come to mean the abuse and exploitation of black musicians. "
- Maxim Gorky

In the given statement, Maxim Gorky expresses a critical view toward the term "jazz," suggesting that it represents adverse conditions faced by black musicians, particularly regarding labor and societal attitudes. He asserts that to him, jazz symbolizes poor working environments, cultural discrimination, and the mistreatment of black artists within the music industry.

Upon closer examination, Gorky's statement reveals a profound critique of the systemic issues surrounding race and labor in the early 20th century American music scene. Jazz, which emerged from African American communities and was initially celebrated for its innovative musical qualities, also became associated with the harsh realities faced by black musicians. This includes not only poor working conditions but also broader societal prejudices that hindered their professional advancement and recognition. Gorky's perspective highlights how a genre of music can become intertwined with significant social issues, reflecting larger patterns of racial discrimination and exploitation in American society.

Maxim Gorky was a prominent Russian author and playwright known for his critical views on social injustices during the early 20th century. His works often focused on the lives of the lower classes and their struggles against oppressive societal norms. By commenting on jazz, Gorky extends his critique to include issues faced by black musicians in America, illustrating a global perspective on racial and labor inequalities.