" We must stop criminalizing mental illness. It’s a national tragedy and scandal that the L.A. County Jail is the biggest psychiatric facility in the United States. "
- Elyn Saks

In the statement under consideration, Elyn Saks expresses a significant concern regarding the state of mental health care in the United States. She highlights that jails and prisons are often used as de facto psychiatric facilities, with Los Angeles County Jail holding more people with serious mental illnesses than any hospital or specialized treatment center. This observation points to a systemic issue where individuals suffering from mental illness end up incarcerated instead of receiving appropriate medical care.

The deeper meaning behind Saks' statement reveals broader societal and policy issues surrounding the criminalization of mental health disorders. It suggests that current systems are failing to provide adequate support for people with mental illnesses, leading to their incarceration rather than access to healthcare resources. This situation not only highlights a lack of accessible mental health services but also underscores the need for more comprehensive social policies aimed at addressing the root causes of homelessness and criminalization among those suffering from untreated mental illness. By drawing attention to this issue, Saks challenges society to reconsider how it responds to individuals struggling with mental health conditions, advocating for reform that prioritizes treatment over punishment.

Elyn Saks is a renowned professor of law, psychology, and behavioral science at the University of Southern California Gould School of Law. She has been an outspoken advocate for mental health awareness and reform in the legal system. Her personal experience as someone who lives with schizophrenia informs her work, making her insights particularly powerful and relevant to discussions about the intersection of mental illness and criminal justice.