In simple terms, this statement reflects a personal belief that identifies the speaker as a Zionist—a person who supports the establishment or support of a Jewish national state. The speaker believes that living outside of Israel, referred to here as being in "Diaspora," leads to negative outcomes such as hatred and extreme persecution, exemplified by the Holocaust.
On a deeper level, this quote delves into the historical and cultural roots of Zionism. It suggests a profound connection between Jewish identity and homeland security, where the speaker views Israel not just as a geographical location but as a sanctuary from the dangers faced in other parts of the world. The reference to hatred and the Holocaust is particularly poignant because it underscores the perceived safety and stability that come with being part of a national community with shared values and history. It also implies that Jewish communities outside of Israel are vulnerable to hostility, which can escalate to catastrophic levels like those experienced during the Holocaust.
A. B. Yehoshua is an Israeli author known for his literary contributions to modern Hebrew literature. Born in British Mandate Palestine, now part of contemporary Israel, he has written extensively on themes related to Jewish identity and the complexities of living within a multi-cultural society. His perspective as both a writer and a Zionist thinker offers unique insights into the historical and cultural contexts that shape Israeli national consciousness.