This quote suggests that democratic methods have their limits in certain situations. It implies that while it's reasonable to seek opinions from everyone when deciding on a preference, such as choosing what type of train car passengers would like to ride in, there are scenarios where immediate action and decision-making must come from an expert or authority figure rather than through a democratic process. For example, when the train is hurtling down the tracks and faces the threat of an impending accident, it's crucial for the driver to act quickly without consulting every passenger.
The deeper meaning behind this statement lies in the distinction between preference-based decisions and urgent, crisis-driven choices that require swift action. Leon Trotsky’s quote highlights the importance of discerning when democratic decision-making is appropriate and when it must give way to decisive leadership. In matters that involve critical risks or immediate danger—such as safety measures during a crisis—it may be impractical and even dangerous to engage in prolonged consultations with all stakeholders. The quote underscores the need for expertise and authority in certain situations where time and life are at stake, suggesting that democratic processes should not hinder prompt action by those who possess the necessary knowledge and responsibility.
Leon Trotsky, the author of this quote, was a prominent Russian revolutionary and Marxist theorist. Born Lev Davidovich Bronstein in 1879, he adopted the name Leon Trotsky after becoming involved in political activities against the tsarist regime. He played a significant role in the October Revolution of 1917 alongside Vladimir Lenin and later served as the head of the Red Army during the Russian Civil War. However, his disagreements with Stalin led to his expulsion from the Soviet Communist Party and eventual exile. Trotsky's life was marked by political activism, theoretical contributions to Marxist theory, and a relentless struggle against authoritarianism within revolutionary movements.