" The threshold question: Will banks continue to exist? The answer is yes, because society will still need the two essential functions they provide: mobilization of capital from providers to users, and facilitation of payments for goods and services. "
- James P. Gorman

In today's rapidly evolving financial landscape, it might seem plausible that traditional banking institutions could become obsolete. However, according to James P. Gorman’s perspective, banks will continue to play a vital role in society due to their core functions of mobilizing capital and facilitating payments. These essential services ensure that money moves efficiently from those who have surplus funds to those who need it most, and enable seamless transactions for goods and services.

The deeper meaning behind this quote lies in the resilience of fundamental financial mechanisms that underpin economic stability. Banks serve as a trusted intermediary between borrowers and lenders, ensuring transparency and security in financial dealings. They also provide crucial infrastructure for electronic payments, which are integral to modern commerce. Without these institutions, individuals and businesses would face significant challenges in managing their finances efficiently. Gorman’s statement underscores the enduring importance of banking systems in facilitating economic growth and development.

James P. Gorman is a prominent figure in finance, known for his extensive experience as CEO of Morgan Stanley from 2009 to 2015. His insights into the future of banking are informed by both practical industry knowledge and a broad understanding of financial markets and customer needs.