In simple terms, the statement suggests that the Soviet system's main goal was not to promote a specific narrative but rather to hinder learning and critical thinking. By obscuring facts with vague and confusing information, it enabled the state to control how reality was defined at any given moment.
The quote delves deeper into the mechanics of authoritarian regimes and their approach to information control. It underscores that such systems do not merely seek to manipulate public opinion through direct propaganda but aim to fundamentally undermine society's ability to discern truth from falsehood. By saturating the population with misleading or irrelevant data, these regimes create an environment where facts are muddled and understanding is compromised. This tactic allows those in power to shift their narratives frequently without fear of being contradicted by established truths. Consequently, citizens find it increasingly difficult to form independent judgments based on verifiable information, thereby reinforcing the state's dominance over the collective perception of reality.
Masha Gessen, a Russian journalist and writer with extensive experience covering political developments both within Russia and internationally, offers this incisive commentary. Known for her critical stance towards authoritarian regimes, particularly under Vladimir Putin’s leadership, Gessen has authored several books that explore themes of democracy, human rights, and the erosion of civil liberties in contemporary Russia. Her insights into the tactics employed by totalitarian governments draw on both personal observations and historical analysis, making her a respected voice on these issues globally.