The quote emphasizes the role of intellectuals as those who advocate for truth against powerful entities. According to this perspective, it’s believed that an intellectual's primary duty is to expose and speak out about the truths that power holders might be trying to hide from the public or subjugated groups.
Upon closer examination, the quote suggests a nuanced understanding of how power operates in society. It argues that those who hold positions of authority are often well-aware of the underlying truths but actively work to obscure them for their own benefit. Therefore, simply stating these truths is not enough; there needs to be an effort to ensure that the oppressed and marginalized can access this information and use it to challenge existing power dynamics. This perspective challenges the notion that truth-telling alone is sufficient; rather, it highlights the necessity of empowering those who are affected by oppressive systems.
The quote was written by Terry Eagleton, a prominent literary theorist, philosopher, and cultural critic. Known for his sharp wit and incisive analyses, Eagleton has authored numerous books on various subjects, including literature, culture, religion, and politics. His work often critiques societal structures and power relations, aligning well with the critical stance presented in this quote about intellectuals' responsibilities towards truth and justice.