" The role of a board of directors is to be a sounding board for the vision of the company – to hold executives accountable in executing that vision and to ensure a management succession plan is in place. "
- Mellody Hobson

The role of a board of directors, as described by Mellody Hobson, involves supporting and challenging the leadership team's vision for the company. This means that while executives develop a strategic direction for the organization, the board acts as a critical partner to ensure this vision aligns with long-term goals and values. Additionally, the board holds top management accountable for executing their plans effectively.

Beyond its supportive and oversight functions, the board also plays an essential role in planning for leadership transitions within the company. This responsibility is crucial because it ensures that there is continuity and stability as key leaders retire or move on to other roles. By having a well-thought-out succession plan, the board helps safeguard the organization's future against potential disruptions caused by unexpected changes at the top. The board’s involvement in these activities not only supports the current executive team but also sets the stage for a seamless transition of leadership.

Mellody Hobson is an accomplished American businesswoman and television personality known for her work as the president of Ariel Investments, LLC, one of the largest Black-owned mutual fund companies in America. She has been a prominent voice on corporate governance issues, advocating for diversity and transparency in boardrooms across various industries. Her insights into leadership and management practices are widely respected within both financial and business circles.