In a business context, the idea that people can be motivated by self-interest or personal gain often leads to outrage when such behavior becomes apparent. However, this quote suggests that focusing solely on the moral shortcomings of individuals who act out of self-interest might cause us to overlook larger structural issues within an organization or industry.
The deeper meaning of the statement is that while it's important to address and condemn selfish actions in business, doing so exclusively can distract from analyzing broader systemic problems. These underlying issues could include unfair competition practices, lack of transparency, or inadequate regulations. By being overly focused on individual venality, we might miss opportunities to reform these more pervasive and harmful aspects of a system that enable and encourage unethical behavior.
James Surowiecki is an American journalist and author who has written extensively about economics, finance, and business. He is known for his work at "The New Yorker," where he writes articles delving into various economic topics with the aim of making complex issues accessible to general readers. His insights often highlight the interplay between individual actions and broader systemic influences in shaping market dynamics and societal outcomes.