In simple terms, the statement suggests that a novelist must base their work on a thorough understanding of human nature. This means that for fiction to be credible and resonant with readers, it should accurately reflect the complexities and nuances of how people think, feel, and behave in various situations.
The deeper meaning of this quote extends beyond mere accuracy in depicting human behavior; it emphasizes the importance of empathy and insight into the human experience as essential tools for a writer. A novelist who truly understands human nature can create characters that are multi-dimensional, flawed yet relatable, and whose actions and motivations stem from genuine human emotions rather than contrived plot devices. This understanding allows writers to craft narratives that not only entertain but also offer profound insights into the human condition, touching readers on an emotional and intellectual level.
Goldwin Smith was a prominent Canadian-American historian and essayist who lived from 1823 to 1910. His work spanned various disciplines, including history, literature, and political commentary, reflecting his deep engagement with societal issues of his time. Known for his sharp wit and eloquence, Smith often addressed themes that intersected with human nature and its impact on society, making him a respected voice in literary and academic circles during the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
