Science aims at uncovering the truth about our world by understanding it through a process that involves skepticism towards biases, dogmatic beliefs, and revelations that lack empirical evidence. This pursuit requires scientists to question everything, ensuring that their conclusions are based on objective observations and verifiable facts rather than preconceived notions or religious doctrines.
Beyond its surface meaning, this quote also emphasizes the role of ethics in scientific endeavors. While science rejects blind adherence to dogma and superstition, it does not dismiss moral values. The pursuit of truth through science should be guided by ethical principles that ensure research is conducted responsibly and with consideration for societal impact. This means that while scientists must remain objective in their inquiries, they also have a duty to consider the consequences of their findings on society and human welfare.
Linus Pauling was an American chemist who made significant contributions to both chemistry and quantum mechanics during his career. He won two Nobel Prizes—one in Chemistry for his work on the nature of chemical bonds, and another in Peace for his activism against nuclear weapons testing. Known for his intellectual rigor and commitment to peace, he exemplified the blend of scientific inquiry and moral responsibility that he spoke about throughout his life.