" Religious institutions should have religious freedom on this issue. No church or minister should ever have to conduct a marriage that is inconsistent with their religious beliefs. But I think as a civil institution, this issue’s time has come and we need to move forward. "
- Kay Hagan

This statement addresses the delicate balance between religious freedom and civil rights as they pertain to marriage equality. It suggests that religious institutions should be allowed to follow their beliefs regarding who can marry within them, without being compelled by law to officiate same-sex marriages if it goes against their doctrine. However, when it comes to legal recognition of marriages, the speaker believes that everyone should have equal rights regardless of sexual orientation.

The deeper meaning behind this quote lies in the broader conversation about reconciling personal and institutional beliefs with evolving societal norms. It reflects a nuanced perspective on how different spheres—religious and secular—can coexist while upholding values such as freedom of religion alongside civil liberties for all citizens. This stance acknowledges the complexity involved in integrating progressive legal standards with deeply held religious convictions, advocating for an approach that respects both dimensions.

Kay Hagan is a former U.S. Senator from North Carolina who served from 2009 to 2015. Known for her bipartisan efforts and work on issues like healthcare reform and military affairs, she also championed LGBTQ+ rights during her tenure in Congress. This quote encapsulates her pragmatic approach to tackling complex social issues by seeking common ground between diverse viewpoints.