" Reform cannot be cosmetic. "
- Sushma Swaraj

Reform cannot be superficial; it must address fundamental issues and create genuine change rather than simply making surface-level adjustments. This statement emphasizes that true reform requires going beyond cosmetic changes or minor alterations to systems, processes, or institutions. It suggests that any attempt at meaningful improvement should tackle the core problems rather than just presenting a polished appearance.

When we delve deeper into this quote, it becomes evident that effective reform demands comprehensive analysis and understanding of the underlying issues that need to be addressed. This approach involves acknowledging flaws, weaknesses, and inefficiencies in current systems and taking concrete steps towards rectifying them. It also implies that any meaningful reform must involve a thorough review of existing practices and policies, as well as an ongoing commitment to monitoring progress and making further adjustments as necessary. The quote challenges us to think critically about the nature of change, suggesting that lasting impact can only be achieved through significant and sustained effort.

Sushma Swaraj, the author of this insightful statement, was a prominent Indian politician who served in various high-profile roles within her country’s government, including Minister for External Affairs and Leader of the Opposition. Known for her sharp intellect and strong leadership skills, she contributed significantly to India's political landscape during her tenure, championing issues related to women’s rights, governance reforms, and international diplomacy. Her advocacy for meaningful reform reflects her commitment to substantive change in areas where it truly matters, rather than superficial adjustments that fail to address the root causes of societal challenges.