" Paradoxically, since gay men rarely have gay parents, cultural transmission must come from friends or strangers (a problem since the generations so seldom mix in gay life). "
- Edmund White

In simpler terms, the quote suggests that gay men typically do not grow up with other gay individuals within their immediate family. As a result, they must learn about their identity and navigate their community through interactions with friends or even strangers who are also part of the LGBTQ+ community.

This statement touches on broader themes such as cultural transmission and social isolation within marginalized communities. It highlights how essential peer networks and informal mentorship from older members become in shaping one's understanding of gay culture, relationships, and identity. The quote also underscores that there is often a lack of intergenerational mixing within these groups, which can lead to missed opportunities for learning and support across different age groups.

Edmund White is an acclaimed American author known for his novels, biographies, memoirs, and essays focusing on LGBTQ themes. His work often explores the complexities of gay life, including relationships, identity, and societal expectations. This quote reflects his insightful commentary on how cultural norms and personal identities are passed down in communities where traditional family structures may not provide such guidance.