In the quote under discussion, James Buchan describes a pattern of declining conditions and escalating conflicts in the Middle East over several decades. He uses the phrase "two a dirham" as an idiomatic expression to emphasize that opportunities for peace and improvement have been scarce and valuable since the 1950s. The enmities between various groups, states, and nations have grown more entrenched each year, leading to a cycle of violence and suffering for ordinary people.
The deeper meaning of this quote highlights the persistent challenges faced by the region over many years. Buchan's statement underscores how political instability and oppressive regimes have deepened over time, causing an increase in human rights abuses and violent conflicts. This has not only resulted in more extreme acts of violence but also made daily life increasingly difficult for civilians caught between these forces. The author suggests a grim reality where every year brings new layers of complexity to longstanding issues, making it harder to find solutions that can lead to peace and stability.
James Buchan is a renowned Scottish writer and journalist known for his extensive work on Middle Eastern politics and literature. He has authored numerous books and articles that delve into the intricacies of regional conflicts and cultural dynamics in the area. His insights often blend historical analysis with contemporary observations, providing readers with a nuanced understanding of the complex political landscape in the Middle East.