The quote suggests that when intelligence is directed towards achieving something better or more positive, it can lead to significant advantages and benefits for society. Intelligence alone doesn't guarantee progress; its impact depends on how it's utilized. The idea here is that when smart individuals work towards improving conditions, outcomes can be remarkably beneficial.
On a deeper level, this quote highlights the importance of moral direction in the application of intelligence. It implies that the true measure of intelligence isn’t just cognitive ability but also the ethical and positive use of one’s mental capabilities to better oneself and others. This perspective challenges the notion that intelligence is neutral; instead, it suggests that wisdom lies not only in being clever but also in using that cleverness responsibly and for noble purposes.
Menander was an ancient Greek dramatist who lived from around 342 BCE to 291 BCE. He is considered one of the most important writers of Attic New Comedy, a genre known for its complex plots and witty dialogue. His plays often explored themes of morality, love, and social issues, making him a significant figure in classical literature and philosophy.