In simple terms, this quote suggests that many moral debates are less about determining the fundamental principles of justice than they are about deciding who should be included or excluded from the discussions and decisions regarding these principles. It implies that while people may argue extensively over abstract concepts of fairness and morality, a significant part of such conversations is actually focused on whether certain individuals or groups have a place at the table where these important decisions are made.
On a deeper level, Pinker's statement highlights the complexity and often contentious nature of moral discourse in society. It suggests that beneath the surface arguments about what constitutes justice and ethical behavior lies an underlying concern with social inclusion and exclusion. The quote invites us to consider how issues like access, privilege, and power dynamics shape discussions around morality and justice. By emphasizing this aspect, Pinker challenges readers to examine not only the principles debated but also who is involved in making those debates meaningful.
Steven Pinker is a renowned cognitive psychologist and linguist known for his work on language acquisition and evolutionary psychology. He is also celebrated for his contributions to popular science literature, where he discusses complex topics related to human behavior, cognition, and society. His insights often explore the intersection of biology and culture in shaping human nature, making him a thought-provoking commentator on issues ranging from moral reasoning to violence reduction in societies.
