In this statement, Lee Kuan Yew reflects on his views about human nature and the limitations of social and philosophical theories that aim to improve it. He suggests that while humans can be taught manners and ethics through training and discipline, they inherently possess animal-like qualities that may not fundamentally change despite such efforts.
Delving deeper into the quote, one can interpret Lee Kuan Yew's perspective as a critique of utopian visions for human society, particularly those rooted in Confucian thought. He seems to suggest that while societal structures and moral teachings can shape behavior, they might not be sufficient to transform what he perceives as innate human tendencies towards selfishness or aggression. This viewpoint challenges the optimism often associated with philosophical systems aimed at perfecting humanity through education and governance.
Lee Kuan Yew was a prominent Singaporean politician who served as the country's first Prime Minister from 1959 to 1990. Known for his pragmatic approach to governance, he played a crucial role in transforming Singapore into one of Asia’s most economically successful nations. His thoughts on human nature were shaped by both philosophical contemplation and practical experience managing societal development.