In essence, the statement suggests that history is a narrative of events accompanied by moral judgments about those events. It implies that when we recount historical occurrences, we do so with an evaluation of their significance and ethical implications, often praising actions deemed positive or condemning those viewed as negative.
This quote delves into the complex nature of how history is perceived and recorded. By noting that history involves both description and judgment, it highlights the subjective interpretation inherent in historical narratives. This means that while historical accounts strive to be factual, they are also influenced by personal biases and societal norms at the time of recording. The idea that events are evaluated morally underscores the importance of ethical considerations in understanding the past, thereby shaping our collective memory and influencing future decisions.
Cotton Mather was a prominent Puritan minister, historian, and prolific author who lived during the late 17th and early 18th centuries in colonial America. Known for his writings on theology and history, he contributed significantly to American literature and religious thought. His quote reflects not only his deep engagement with historical documentation but also his understanding of the moral dimensions involved in interpreting past events.
