" Generally, we use light to illuminate other things. I like the thingness, the materiality of light itself. So it feels like it’s occupying the space, making a plane, being something that was there, not just passing through. Because light is just passing through. I make these spaces that seem to arrest it for our perception. "
- James Turrell

James Turrell's statement reflects his unique approach to working with light as a material entity rather than merely an intangible medium. He emphasizes how light, often seen simply as illumination for other objects, can itself be perceived as occupying space and becoming a tangible presence within it. Instead of viewing light as transient or ephemeral, Turrell aims to create environments where light feels like it is present and substantial.

Exploring the deeper meaning behind this quote reveals Turrell's intent to challenge conventional perceptions of light and its role in visual art. By manipulating light in his installations, he seeks to make viewers experience light not just as a source of illumination but as an object with form and substance that can be interacted with on a sensory level. This approach allows him to explore the interplay between perception and reality, encouraging observers to question their understanding of space and how they perceive it. Turrell’s work invites us to consider light beyond its utilitarian function, embracing it as a medium capable of shaping our environment and altering our consciousness.

James Turrell is an American artist renowned for his innovative use of light in large-scale environmental installations. Born in 1943, he studied perceptual psychology at the University of California and has since dedicated his career to exploring how light interacts with space and affects human perception. His work spans various mediums, from site-specific installations and architectural interventions to virtual reality experiences. Turrell's most famous project is Roden Crater, an extinct volcano in Arizona where he transforms natural and man-made openings into celestial observatories, continuing his lifelong commitment to investigating the essence of light and space.