In this quote, George Bernard Shaw criticizes capitalism by suggesting that it has eroded people's faith in anything other than self-interest motivated by power or force. Essentially, he argues that within a capitalist system, individuals and institutions tend to prioritize their own interests over collective well-being or ethical considerations.
The deeper meaning of the statement delves into the philosophical underpinnings of capitalism and human behavior. Shaw implies that when economic systems are driven primarily by profit motives, they can lead people to believe in nothing beyond personal gain backed up by strength or authority. This perspective suggests a cynical view where cooperation and altruism struggle to flourish amid competitive environments fueled by self-interest. Moreover, the quote highlights how such an environment might foster a sense of isolation and mistrust among individuals as each person focuses on their own survival and success.
George Bernard Shaw was a prominent Irish playwright, critic, and political activist who lived from 1856 to 1950. He is best known for his insightful plays that often challenged social norms and critiqued the status quo. Shaw's works frequently address issues of politics, economics, and society, making him an influential voice in intellectual debates of his time. His quote about capitalism reflects his broader concerns with the ethical implications of economic systems on human values and societal interactions.