This statement underscores a strict policy against proselytism enforced by an authoritative regime or religious group. It asserts that attempting to convert others to one’s own faith would result in severe penalties, with both the person trying to convert and the individual being converted facing dire consequences—death for the proselyte and banishment for the missionary.
Beyond its literal meaning, this quote highlights significant issues surrounding religious freedom and the suppression of spiritual expression. It reflects a broader concern about state or societal control over personal beliefs and practices, where there is little room for open dialogue or exchange of ideas regarding faith. The severity of the punishment serves as a deterrent against any form of religious activity that deviates from officially sanctioned norms, thereby enforcing uniformity in belief systems and preventing the spread of alternative ideologies.
Adoniram Judson, an American Baptist missionary and theologian who lived from 1789 to 1850, was known for his extensive work in Burma (now Myanmar). He translated the Bible into Burmese and played a crucial role in establishing churches and educational institutions there. His insights often stemmed from firsthand experience of religious oppression and the challenges faced by missionaries working under restrictive conditions.